Decision analysis and clinical judgment.
@article{William1973DecisionAA, title={Decision analysis and clinical judgment.}, author={William and B. Schwartz and D. M. and G. Anthony and Gorry and D. Ph. and Jerome and P. Kassirer and Alvin and Essig}, journal={The American journal of medicine}, year={1973}, volume={55 3}, pages={ 459-72 }, url={https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:1181608} }
246 Citations
Clinical Decision Analysis: The Hazard of Using Additional Data
- 1976
Medicine
Decision analysis gives a systematic exposition of clinical management, and lessens, if not eliminates, the influence of biased and unreliable intuition.
Clinical Decision Analysis
- 1976
Computer Science, Medicine
The role of decision theory in studies using different forms of clinical decision analysis is illustrated and the relevance of decision analysis to medical education and to the provision of health care is indicated.
Formal decision supports in medical practice and education
- 1991
Medicine, Education
Medical educators now have available models that will enable them to teach students how to select, structure, and process clinical information, which can have a positive impact on clinical reasoning and can provide a valuable educational tool for structuring clinical problems.
The principles of clinical decision making: an introduction to decision analysis.
- 1976
Medicine
An elementary introduction to the principles of decision analysis will describe the method and some of the simple calculations involved, illustrate its use in the analysis of a complex clinical problem, and consider various aspects of its application in the practice and teaching of clinical medicine.
Clinical decision analysis by personal computer.
- 1981
Computer Science, Medicine
A computer program is developed, implemented on a personal computer, that guides the physician in constructing and analyzing decision trees and simplifies the performance of sensitivity analysis, the process that assesses the probability and utility data used in an analysis.
The tacit dimension of clinical judgment.
- 1990
Medicine
It is concluded that it is valuable to explore the nature of medical thinking in order to improve clinical practice and education, but such explorations should, however, take cognizance of the often overlooked tacit dimension of clinical judgment.
Dealing with uncertainty, risks, and tradeoffs in clinical decisions. A cognitive science approach.
- 1988
Psychology, Medicine
To generate hypotheses about how physicians make difficult clinical decisions, we analyzed transcripts of the "thinking aloud" behavior of expert clinicians making a testing or treatment decision…
18 References
Decision-making studies in patient management.
- 1971
Medicine
Abstract Decision analysis provides a method to help the physician choose a course of action consistent with his personal judgments, to relate his preferences to costs, and to act more…
Decision analysis as the basis for computer-aided management of acute renal failure.
- 1973
Computer Science, Medicine
An Application of Decision Theory to a Medical Diagnosis-Treatment Problem
- 1968
Medicine
The decision faced by a physician when confronted by a patient with an undetermined disease may be simply stated as: "What course of action, in the form of diagnostic tests and/or treatments, should…
Computer-based consultation. Electrolyte and acid-base disorders.
- 1972
Computer Science, Medicine
Computer evaluation of acid-base disorders.
- 1969
Medicine, Computer Science
An automated system designed to evaluate clinical and laboratory information concerning patients with acid-base disorders and generates an evaluation note designed to review with the physician the pathophysiology of the disorder and to assist him in its management is developed.
Decision theory in cancer therapy
- 1967
Medicine
Application of the decision theory shows that, if certain hypotheses are accepted, in most cases the best results can be expected after prophylactic neck dissection only in patients with primary cancers over 2 cm diameter.
PROBABILITY THEORY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF CUSHING'S SYNDROME.
- 1964
Medicine, Mathematics
This report is an examination of an explicit method for estimating the probability of Cushing's syndrome in patients in whom this diagnosis is suspected, using clinical signs and simple laboratory techniques, not including steroid analyses.
Design of a computer system to assist in differential preoperative diagnosis for pelvic surgery.
- 1969
Computer Science, Medicine
A computer system has been designed in three parts: a data-collection procedure, based on a checklist of symptoms obtained on admission, each with a weight between 1 and 9, which gives the physician a condensed history and the most probable diagnoses, before surgery.